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Test Documents

Test Plan

The content of a test plan consist of the goals, extend and the focus of the test activities. This document should help to clarify the What, Why and How to test a product. In the following some keyword are listed which can be part of a test plan depending on the project:

  • Title
  • Revision history of the document (author, date)
  • Intention of the document, persons for which the document is written
  • Relevant document list (guidelines, requirement specification, design documents, ...)
  • Abbreviation list
  • Test extend and limitations (test coverage, functionality, ...)
  • Global assumptions and requirements for all tests
  • Priorities and focus
  • Personnel decisions
  • Needed skills of the tester
  • Description of the environment
  • Setup and configuration of the test environment
  • Description of special hard- and software
  • Differences between test and real environment
  • Requirements of test data
  • Test tools and software (if necessary with version)
  • Test tracking system
  • Trouble report tracking and handling system
  • Criteria for start and end of the test phase
  • Showstopper criteria and handling process
  • Decision about the test location
  • Open questions

Test Specification

The purpose of a test specification is to give detailed information about the requirements, the environment and all the tests itself. So a consistent view and the reproducibility of the testing should be guaranteed.

The content of a test specification is:

  • Testing strategy
  • Detailed environment description
  • Global requirements
  • Test case descriptions

Test Case Description

The description of the tests should be standardised and contain all necessary information to secure a reproducible test execution.

  • Unique id
  • Short concise header
  • Purpose
  • Precondition
  • Execution
  • Expected result
  • Valid for project/version
Last changes: 25.05.2010